Grave Of The Fireflies: Reviews

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Grave Of The Fireflies
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    by Far East Films
    www.fareastfilms.com




Anime is a relatively unfamiliar trend for me (with the exception of dated classics such as 'Akira' and 'Fist Of The North Star') but with the emergence of Studio Ghibli, it seems to have become a much more accessible genre for the casual fan like myself. Films such as 'Spirited Away', 'Princess Mononoke' and 'My Neighbour Totoro' have been whipping up a storm with the critics so when the opportunity to review the lesser known 'Grave Of The Fireflies' arrived, I approached it with high expectations.

When their mother is killed in an air raid, Seita and his little sister Setsuko are forced to move in with an aunt as their father is currently away serving with the Navy. Unfortunately for the siblings, this proves to be an extremely unhappy experience as their aunt is a very impatient woman who constantly reminds the duo just what a thorn in her side they are. Realising that they are unwanted, Seita devises a plan for he and Setsuko to move out on their own using the money left for them by their mother. However, moving into the barren countryside proves to be trickier than they first anticipated as the really valued commodity is food and with no one to look out for them, the pair soon find the harshness of reality catching up with them.

Although devoid of some of Studio Ghibli's more obscure character designs, 'Grave Of The Fireflies' serves as a fine illustration (no pun intended) of how animation can tell a realistic and dramatic story just as successfully as a live action movie. Taking a relatively simple tale of family tragedy, the film accurately depicts the horror of being trapped within a small Japanese village at such a harrowing time whilst simultaneously introducing interesting and easy to warm to characters. The story also retains a naive innocence that is aided by the use of children in the leading roles but it does this without ever allowing you to stray from the often catastrophic situations that they are forced to endure. For an animation it's no mean feat to walk such a fine line between joy and sorrow with uncanny ease and, even though Ghibli themselves hate the comparison, this is depth that has rarely been seen in animation outside of the Disney hemisphere.

The added bonus of this film being animated is that it gives the director freedom to create his world in any manner he sees fit. With this in mind, 'Grave Of The Fireflies' is not only accurately modeled but also an absolute pleasure to look at. The human characters retain the appearance seen in prior films such as 'Spirited Away' which is definitely a positive as they are always meticulously detailed and packed with enjoyable facial expressions. However, it is the backgrounds on display here that constantly amaze as they give the audience a real sense of the countryside whilst adding some more fantastical lighting effects (particularly those involving the fireflies themselves) that would be extremely difficult to reproduce in live action.

It's easy to dismiss a title like 'Grave Of The Fireflies' simply on the basis that's it's an animation but with a tale as heartfelt and competently crafted as this, it's irrelevant exactly what form it takes. This is a beautifully told story that is wonderfully presented, making it hugely accessible to any audience and extremely captivating throughout.

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    by Zoke Culture

ALTERNATE SYNOPSIS
Setsuko and Seita are brother and sister living in wartime Japan. After their father dies while fighting overseas, and their mother is killed in an air raid, they must turn to other relatives for support. After that support is taken away from them as well, the two must depend on each other to somehow keep a roof over their heads and food in their stomachs. Left on their own during a time when everything is in short supply, the pair gradually succumb to hunger and the elements.
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    by Opus Zine
    www.opuszine.com



[NOTE: This review refers to the "Collector's Edition" DVD from Central Park Media.]

I rarely give blanket movie recommendations, simply because many of my movie preferences are a bit, um, idiosyncratic compared to most people I know. But "Grave Of The Fireflies" is one notable exception. To say I love this movie is an understatement. Actually, I'm hard pressed to think of a movie that's so incredibly pure both as art and drama. "Grave Of The Fireflies" is a movie that hits me so deeply that I honestly feel everyone should see it, without reservation. It's hard to imagine someone not being impacted in some way by this film. To be honest, I don't think I want to meet a person who could watch this film and not be moved by the plight of Seita and Setsuko.

The opening line of dialog ("On the night of September 21, 1945, I died.") and the opening scene (a dirty train station filled with the dead and dying) ensures that this is not going to be a particularly upbeat movie. Our main character, a young boy named Seita, is slumped over in the station waiting for death. A janitor discovers a rusted metal box on his body, and assuming it's trash, throws it outside. Surrounded by fireflies, the ghost of Seita's younger sister Setsuko appears and runs to the side of Seita, who is now a spirit himself. Together, they travel back through their final days, revealing to the viewer the hardships they had to endure.

The war has turned against Japan, and American planes regularly firebomb the city of Kobe. During one such raid, Seita and Setsuko are delayed from joining their mother at the local shelter. When they finally arrive, Seita finds his mother's mangled body, a victim of the bombing. After she dies, the children move in with a distant aunt, who quickly tires of the pair. Seita's too busy taking care of Setsuko to do any real work, and two extra mouths to feed put a strain on the household's supplies. The aunt soon makes it clear that they aren't welcome anymore, and is especially disappointed with Seita's apparent lack of concern for the war effort.

Stubborn and unwilling to compromise, Seita leaves with Setsuko. For a time, it seems like things might start looking up, as the two set up camp in some caves at a nearby lake. There, they can wait out the war and strife. Seita is determined to take care of Setsuko on his own, but despite his best efforts, Setsuko's condition worsens from malnutrition. In the postwar economy, no one cares about two orphans (their father, a naval officer, is presumed dead when it's announced that Japan has lost the war). Before long, Seita is forced to steal for money and food. Unfortunately, it's too little, too late.

"Grave Of The Fireflies" is a tragedy, pure and simple. But it's also a beautifully told, emotionally laden story about the love between Seita and Setsuko. Even in the midst of horrible hardships, the two never lose their faith and hope in each other, which of course increases the tragedy of their fate.

On one hand, you hate Seita for his pride and stubbornness, because it's ultimately this that dooms them (one of many moving scenes involves Seita's spirit finally realizing this as he looks back in tears). On the other hand, its root lies in his desire to care for his family. With his father gone, he's the man of the house. As such, it's difficult not to sympathize with him.

And Setsuko... dear Setsuko. I know she's only a cartoon, but I can't think of a more endearing character. You could spend hours watching her little mannerisms and facial expressions (lovingly animated by Studio Ghibli). Her smile alone is a wonder to behold, and her cheeks never lose their rosy sheen. After Setsuko dies, there's a final montage of her at the cave. It depicts her running around, playing house, cleaning, sewing, and just doing completely ordinary things that a little girl her age would do. It is both the most moving and the most heart wrenching scene in the movie. Scenes like this haunt you for days and weeks after seeing them, the slightest remembrance bringing tears to your eyes (like now). That's the sign of powerful movie.

Created at the legendary Studio Ghibli and adapted from Akiyuki Nosaka's semi-autobiographical novel, "Grave Of The Fireflies" is beautiful to watch. Especially with the fine digital remastering job that the folks at Central Park Media have done. I've seen this movie several times, and it's never looked more vibrant, even with its oft-muted colors (an anime technique to convey a scene's gravity). But some scenes, such as those at the lake where Seita and Setsuko spend their final days, are especially deep and lush, looking more like impressionistic watercolors than mere animation.

For Takahata, the little details sometimes carry the deepest meaning. One brilliant scene takes place as the children capture fireflies to light up their cave. It's a precious scene that ends with a shot of a firefly dying, it's light dimming just before it falls to the ground. Such a little thing, but it perfectly underscores the situation and sets up Setsuko's coming to terms with her mother's death.

There are moments (Roger Ebert calls them "pillow scenes") when the film pulls away from Seita and Setsuko, and focuses on something mundane - a discarded toy, a pail of water, a broken tree swing. These pauses are deliberate, helping you contemplate and fully realize what you've seen, and giving you time to breathe and prepare for what's next. I find myself marveling at how gracefully Takahata does this. Nothing like this exists in American animation, and it's a welcome relief from musical numbers, slapstick humor, and over-the-top characters.

Some have commented that "Grave Of The Fireflies" carries anti-American sentiment. If you haven't seen it, you might feel that way simply because it gives a Japanese perspective on WWII. Personally, I don't see this at all, and furthermore, I think that sort of drivel serves only to cheapen the movie. We see American planes bombing and we know the historical setting of the movie. But the Americans are never mentioned by name. Very little attention is paid to the politics of the situation. By narrowing its focus to just two small Japanese orphans, I think "Grave Of The Fireflies" says more about the true human cost of war than most war movies.

It's especially poignant to watch "Grave Of The Fireflies" in light of current events. We hear one report after another about how we must deal with Iraq and those who would shelter terrorists. But nothing is said about those who will be most affected by any battle, those who have nothing to do with the events and policies leading to war aside from their nationality.

It's hard to imagine "Grave Of The Fireflies" not becoming an intensely personal experience for someone who has seen it. It's too rich a movie and just too tragic to be otherwise. But in the midst of the tragedy, there's great and wondrous beauty; there are those tiny moments when Seita and Setsuko manage to hold back their current situation with love and compassion. Scenes like that allow you to forget about the inevitable. Before you know it, you've completely opened yourself up to Seita and Setsuko's story. That's a rare experience that defies description, but it's one that I treasure.

Watch this movie. Please. Forget that it's a cartoon. Forget that it's anime. Forget that it's not Disney. Forget about your preconceived notions. They're meaningless and won't stand a chance against this movie.

Watch it.

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    by Video Rating Guide for Libraries

...the most profound, moving, tragic, and uplifting program I have yet reviewed.
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    by Video Business

...Probably one of the most compelling dramas ever put to film...
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    by The New York Times

...Elegiac and riveting...
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